Saturday, 24 December 2016

Obama signs $618 billion defence bill; boosts security co-op with India

Obama signs $618 billion defence bill; boosts security co-op with India

US President Barack Obama has signed into law the $618 billion defence budget
 for 2017, which enhances security cooperation with India and conditions nearly
 half of the funding to Pakistan on a certification that it is taking demonstrable 
steps against the Haqqani Network.


Currently vacationing in Hawaii, Obama on Friday signed the National Defence

 Authorisation Act (NDAA) 2017, which asks Defence Secretary and Secretary 
of State to take steps necessary to recognise India as America's "major defence partner".


A summary of the bill released by Chairman of the Senate Armed Services 

Committee Senator John McCain said NDAA-2017 "enhances security cooperation" 
between the US and India.



It also asks the administration to designate an individual within the executive 

branch who has experience in defence acquisition and technology to reinforce
 and ensure, through inter-agency policy coordination, the success of the Framework 
for the US-India Defence Relationship; and to help resolve remaining issues 
impeding US-India defence trade, security cooperation, and co-production and 
co-development opportunities.


The NDAA, which among other things creates a $1.2 billion Counter-ISIL Fund,

 imposes four conditions on Pakistan to be eligible for $400 million of the $900 
million of the coalition support fund (CSF).


The US Defence Secretary needs to certify to the Congress that Pakistan continues 

to conduct military operations that are contributing to significantly disrupting the
 safe haven and freedom of movement of the Haqqani Network in Pakistan and that 
Islamabad has taken steps to demonstrate its commitment to prevent the Haqqani 
Network from using any of its territory as a safe haven.


Early this year, US Defence Secretary Ashton Carter refused to give a similar

certification to Pakistan due to which it was not given $300 million under
 coalition support fund.


In his signing statement, Obama did not mention to any of these provisions 

of the bill, but he did express disappointment over certain other provisions in
 NDAA-2017.


He said, "I remain deeply concerned about the Congress's use of the 

National Defence Authorisation Act to impose extensive organisational
 changes on the Department of Defence, disregarding the advice of the
 Department's senior civilian and uniformed leaders.


"The extensive changes in the bill are rushed, the consequences poorly understood, 

and they come at a particularly inappropriate time as we undertake a transition 
between administrations. These changes not only impose additional administrative 
burdens on the Department of Defence and make it less agile, but they also create 
additional bureaucracies and operational restrictions that generate inefficiencies
 at a time when we need to be more efficient."

No comments:

Post a Comment